Fresno County’s crop ledger puts almonds, grapes and pistachios at the top, with milk further down and cattle in fourth place. That is a distinctly Valley mix, and a useful reminder that a county’s agricultural economy rarely moves in one direction at a time.

Tulare County’s annual report puts its crop value ahead of Kern County, though the comparison suggests Fresno is likely to keep the top spot. The Sun-Gazette report is a countywide accounting; the pistachio figures from Fresno and Kern show how much can be hidden inside the ranking.

Price and volume pull apart

In Fresno, almond prices per unit rose while grape prices fell by about a third. Pistachio production per acre climbed sharply. Those shifts mean the same county ledger can reflect very different forces from crop to crop, as the report’s commodity comparisons make plain.

Cattle adds another measure of how uneven the year was: beef prices were nearly twice the nationwide level. Milk, meanwhile, was less prominent than the leading field crops in Fresno’s ranking.

Kern’s pistachio math

Kern County reported higher almond and cattle prices, while citrus value declined. Pistachios nearly doubled in value, with both increased production and a higher price per pound contributing to the gain, according to the county comparison.

That surge sits beside a less comfortable forecast for the following harvest. An October industry report said the 2026 pistachio crop could fall to less than half the prior year’s record, citing March heat and the trees’ alternate-bearing cycle. The harvest outlook is a reminder that a strong county valuation is not a dependable template for the next season.

A county total rolls price and production together. It does not say what an individual orchard yielded, what its fruit graded, or what its final settlement will look like.